SORBIC ACID

Sorbic Acid is a naturally derived, broad-spectrum preservative used for microbial control in food, personal care, and pharmaceutical applications. It effectively inhibits the growth of molds, yeasts, and many fungi, helping extend shelf life without compromising product integrity.

Overview

Sorbic Acid (2,4-Hexadienoic Acid) is a mild, unsaturated fatty acid preservative used to control the growth of fungi and yeasts in a wide range of applications. It interferes with microbial enzyme systems, preventing the germination of spores and growth of active colonies. Sorbic Acid is most effective in slightly acidic conditions and retains stability over long storage durations. As a food-grade, GRAS-approved preservative, it is widely used in clean-label formulations across industries such as food processing, personal care, pharmaceuticals, and animal nutrition. It is compatible with most formulation systems and does not impart taste, odor, or color to finished products.

Benefits

  • Broad Antifungal Protection – Inhibits molds, yeasts, and some bacteria effectively

  • GRAS & Regulatory Approved – Safe for use in food, pharma, and cosmetics globally

  • Neutral Sensory Impact – Does not alter taste, smell, or appearance of final products

  • Highly Stable with Long Shelf Life – Remains potent even under extended storage

  • Works at Low Concentrations – Effective from 0.025% to 0.10% usage

  • Natural Origin & Clean Label Friendly – Suitable for organic and allergen-free formulations

Applications

  • Food & Beverage Industry – Preserves baked goods, cheeses, jams, soft drinks, and packaged sauces by inhibiting fungal growth

  • Cosmetics & Personal Care – Used in creams, serums, lotions, and makeup to prevent spoilage and microbial contamination

  • Pharmaceutical Products – Ensures microbiological safety of syrups, suspensions, lozenges, and topical formulations

  • Animal Feed & Pet Food – Protects feeds from fungal spoilage during storage and handling

  • Packaging Films & Edible Coatings – Imparts microbial resistance in active packaging and food wraps

  • Natural Product Formulations – Ideal for organic and clean-label certified goods seeking preservative protection

Properties Table

PropertyDetails
Product NameSorbic Acid
Chemical Name2,4-Hexadienoic Acid
Chemical TypeOrganic acid-based antimicrobial preservative
Active IngredientSorbic Acid (≥99%)
Physical FormCrystalline powder or granules
AppearanceWhite to off-white solid
OdorOdorless or faintly acidic
pH (1% Solution)~4.5 – 6.0
SolubilitySlightly soluble in water, highly soluble in alcohol and oils
Density~1.20 – 1.25 g/cm³
Flash Point132°C (closed cup)
Recommended Use Level250 – 1000 ppm depending on application
pH Stability Range3.0 – 6.5 (most effective)
Thermal StabilityStable up to 150°C in dry form
Shelf Life24 months (cool, dry storage)
Packaging Options25 kg fiber drums, HDPE bags, or kraft paper sacks

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