BIT

BIT is a formaldehyde-free, broad-spectrum biocide effective against bacteria, yeast, and fungi in industrial and household formulations. It provides excellent long-term protection with high thermal and chemical stability. Commonly used in paints, coatings, adhesives, and detergents, BIT is ideal for preserving water-based systems. Its low volatility and high pH tolerance make it suitable for demanding applications. BIT ensures microbial stability while supporting eco-label and low-VOC formulations.

Overview

1,2-Benzisothiazolin-3-one (BIT) is a widely used, formaldehyde-free in-can preservative known for its long-lasting, broad-spectrum protection against microbial contamination. As a single-active biocide, BIT is particularly valued for its high chemical stability and broad pH tolerance, making it suitable for challenging water-based formulations. It is commonly used in paints, polymer emulsions, adhesives, construction chemicals, and household products. BIT is an excellent choice for formulations requiring low odor, non-volatile preservatives that meet regulatory and eco-labeling standards.

Benefits

  • Broad-Spectrum Protection – Active against bacteria, fungi, and yeast

  • Formaldehyde-Free – Supports environmentally friendly and safe formulations

  • Excellent Thermal & Chemical Stability – Suitable for harsh processing and storage

  • Low Volatility – Ideal for low-VOC and odor-sensitive applications

  • Compatible with Many Ingredients – Works well with emulsifiers, surfactants, and thickeners

  • Eco-Label Friendly – Accepted in many sustainable and green-certified formulations

Applications

  • Paints & Coatings – Prevents microbial degradation in emulsion paints and varnishes

  • Adhesives & Glues – Stabilizes PVA, acrylic, and water-based adhesives against spoilage

  • Polymer Dispersions – Protects acrylic and styrene-acrylic emulsions during storage

  • Construction Materials – Used in grouts, fillers, and concrete admixtures

  • Detergents & Cleaners – Maintains microbial stability in surface cleaners and detergents

  • Printing Inks & Pigment Pastes – Controls microbial growth in aqueous systems

Properties Table

PropertyDetails
Product NameBIT (1,2-Benzisothiazolin-3-one)
Chemical TypeIsothiazolinone-based in-can preservative
Active Ingredient1,2-Benzisothiazolin-3-one (BIT)
Typical Active Content20.0% (varies by formulation)
Physical FormLiquid
AppearanceClear to pale yellow liquid
OdorMild to faint characteristic odor
pH (as supplied)9.0 – 10.5
SolubilityMiscible with water
Density @ 20 °C~1.05 g/cm³
Flash Point>100 °C
Recommended Use Level0.05% – 0.25% depending on formulation
pH Stability Range4 – 12
Shelf Life18 months (in unopened, original packaging)
Packaging Options25 kg drums, 200 kg drums, 1000 kg IBC totes

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