Zinc Pyrithione

Zinc Pyrithione (ZPT) is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial agent widely used for its antifungal and antibacterial properties in personal care products, coatings, plastics, and industrial applications. It is highly effective against fungi like Malassezia and bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus. Known for its low toxicity, excellent thermal stability, and long-lasting efficacy, Zinc Pyrithione is a key ingredient in anti-dandruff shampoos, hygiene products, and antimicrobial surface treatments.

Overview

Zinc Pyrithione (ZPT) is a coordination complex of zinc and pyrithione that acts by disrupting membrane transport processes and cellular metabolism in microbes. It offers both bacteriostatic and fungistatic activity and is especially effective in controlling dandruff, seborrheic dermatitis, and microbial degradation of materials. ZPT is insoluble in water but disperses well in surfactant-based formulations and polymers. It remains stable under UV and heat exposure, making it suitable for high-performance coatings, plastics, and personal care products. Its proven safety and regulatory acceptance across global markets have solidified its use in daily-use products and durable materials.

Benefits

  • Effective Against Fungi & Bacteria – Controls Malassezia, Aspergillus, Staphylococcus, and other strains

  • Long-Lasting Performance – Offers persistent antimicrobial protection even in harsh environments

  • UV & Heat Stable – Maintains efficacy in coatings, plastics, and high-temperature formulations

  • Globally Approved for Cosmetics – Used safely in personal care products under regulated levels

  • Low Leaching Profile – Ideal for applications requiring minimal migration or wash-off

  • Broad Compatibility – Disperses in surfactants, emulsions, polymers, and coating matrices

Applications

  • Personal Care Products – Used in anti-dandruff shampoos, soaps, and scalp treatments for fungal control

  • Paints & Coatings – Prevents microbial degradation and staining in interior and exterior paints

  • Plastics & Polymers – Incorporated into PVC, polyurethane, and silicone for long-term microbial resistance

  • Adhesives & Sealants – Protects water-based sealants and glues from bacterial spoilage

  • Fabric & Leather Treatments – Prevents microbial odor and discoloration in treated surfaces

  • Textile Finishing – Used in technical textiles and medical fabrics for durable antimicrobial effect

Properties Table

Property Details
Product Name Zinc Pyrithione
Chemical Name Bis(1-hydroxy-2(1H)-pyridinethionato-O,S) zinc
Chemical Type Pyrithione-based coordination complex
Active Ingredient Zinc Pyrithione (≥48% assay, depending on grade)
Physical Form Powder or aqueous dispersion
Appearance White to pale yellow powder or cream-colored dispersion
Odor Odorless to mild characteristic odor
pH (1% Dispersion) ~6.0 – 8.0
Solubility Insoluble in water, dispersible in surfactants
Density ~1.5 g/cm³ (powder)
Melting Point ~240°C (decomposes)
Flash Point Non-flammable
Recommended Use Level 0.3% – 1.0% in shampoos; 0.1% – 0.5% in coatings/plastics
pH Stability Range 4 – 9
Shelf Life 24 months in sealed, dry conditions
Packaging Options 25 kg fiber drums, HDPE containers, custom-size bags

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